The Role of Artificial Intelligence in Stimulating Economic Growth and Business Innovation

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Nona Kukhianidze
Tamila Abuladze
Inga Ramishvili

Abstract

In the modern global economy, artificial intelligence (AI) has become one of the most significant driving forces, transforming business processes, enhancing productivity, and creating new economic opportunities. The use of AI allows organizations to make more accurate decisions, improve customer experiences, and reduce operational costs. This study aims to analyze how AI influences economic growth and supports the development of innovative business models. The research reveals that artificial intelligence significantly enhances productivity through business process automation, optimization of decision-making, and improvement of operational efficiency. AI-based technologies create new markets, encourage innovative products and services, and the capabilities of data analytics and forecasting enable companies to make more informed strategic decisions.


However, the widespread adoption of AI also raises serious issues, including labor market transformation and potential displacement of low-skilled jobs, the deepening of digital inequality, high initial investment costs, and ethical dilemmas regarding data privacy and algorithmic bias.


The study’s conclusions emphasize the necessity for governments, businesses, and educational institutions to collaboratively develop strategies for maximizing the potential of AI while ensuring inclusive growth, workforce retraining, and adherence to ethical standards. Responsible integration of artificial intelligence into economic systems can become a key driver for sustainable economic advancement and global competitiveness in the 21st century.

Keywords:
Economic growth, Business innovation, Digital transformation, Productivity, Automation, Labor market
Published: Sep 4, 2025

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