ხელოვნური ინტელექტი და მისი როლი კრიზისების მართვაში: ტექნოლოგიური ჩარევის შესაძლებლობები და გამოწვევები

Abstract

Contemporary global crises—including pandemics, climate disasters, humanitarian emergencies, and economic disruptions—pose increasingly complex challenges to governments, organizations, and societies. In this context, the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) as a tool for technological intervention in crisis management is gaining strategic relevance. This article explores the role of AI across the main phases of crisis management: early risk identification and prevention, response mechanisms, operational coordination, and post-crisis recovery. Drawing on international best practices, the study assesses the effectiveness of AI applications, identifies technological and ethical challenges, and examines governance-related considerations. The findings suggest that when properly integrated, artificial intelligence can serve not only as a mechanism for timely and effective crisis response, but also as a catalyst for long-term sustainable development.